FASB Proposes Improvements Related to Distinguishing Liabilities from 
Equity
Proposal Focuses on Convertible Instruments and Derivatives Scope 
Exception Guidance
Norwalk, CT, July 31, 2019—The 
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) 
today issued a proposed 
Accounting Standards Update (ASU) intended to improve guidance for certain 
financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including 
convertible instruments. Stakeholders are asked to review and provide comment on 
the proposed ASU by October 14, 2019.
“During the FASB’s agenda 
consultation project a few years ago, stakeholders described liabilities and 
equity guidance as overly complex, internally inconsistent, and the source of 
frequent financial statement restatements,” stated FASB 
Chairman Russell G. Golden. “We believe the proposed ASU would help reduce 
complexity and improve understandability in this area while providing financial 
statement users with more relevant information.”
To achieve this 
objective, the FASB targeted its efforts to improve the guidance on both 
convertible instruments and the derivatives scope exception for contracts in a 
company’s own equity.
The proposed ASU would reduce the number of 
accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred 
stock. It would revise the derivatives scope exception guidance to reduce 
form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions driven by remote contingent 
events. The proposed ASU also would improve and amend the related disclosure and 
earnings-per-share guidance.
The proposed 
ASU, including a "FASB 
In Focus" overview and information about how to submit comments, is 
available at www.fasb.org.