SUMMARY OF BOARD DECISIONS
Summary of Board decisions are provided for the information and
convenience of constituents who want to follow the Board´s deliberations. All of
the conclusions reported are tentative and may be changed at future Board
meetings. Decisions are included in an Exposure Draft for formal comment only
after a formal written ballot. Decisions in an Exposure Draft may be (and often
are) changed in redeliberations based on information provided to the Board in
comment letters, at public roundtable discussions, and through other
communication channels. Decisions become final only after a formal written
ballot to issue an Accounting Standards Update.
November 1, 2011 — FASB/IASB Joint Videoconference Board
Meeting
Leases.
The FASB and the IASB discussed the disclosure requirements for lessors that
account for leases under the receivable and residual approach. The Boards
tentatively decided to require disclosure of the following:
- A table of all lease related income items recognized in the reporting
period disaggregated into (a) profit, recognized at lease commencement (split
into revenue and cost of sales if that is how the lessor has presented the
amounts in the statement of comprehensive income); (b) interest income on the
lease receivable; (c) interest income on the residual asset; (d) variable
lease income; and (e) short-term lease income.
- Information about the basis and terms on which variable lease payments are
determined required in paragraph 73(a)(ii) of the 2010 Exposure Draft.
- Information about the existence and terms of options, including for
renewal and termination required in paragraph 73(a)(iii) of the 2010 Exposure
Draft.
- A qualitative description of purchase options in leasing arrangements,
including information about the extent to which the entity is subject to such
agreements.
- A reconciliation of the opening and closing balance of the right to
receive lease payments and residual assets.
- A maturity analysis of the undiscounted cash flows that are included in
the right to receive lease payments. The maturity analysis should show, at a
minimum, the undiscounted cash flows to be received in each of the first five
years after the reporting date and a total of the amounts for the years
thereafter. The analysis should reconcile to the right to receive lease
payments. The Boards noted a potential redundancy with disclosures proposed in
other active projects and agreed to avoid redundancy wherever
possible.
- In addition to the disclosure about residual asset risk and residual value
guarantee proposed in the 2010 Exposure Draft, information about how the
entity manages its exposure to the underlying asset, including (a) its risk
management strategy in this respect, (b) the carrying amount of the residual
asset that is covered by residual value guarantees, and (c) whether the lessor
has any other means of reducing its exposure to residual asset risk (for
example, buyback agreements with the manufacturer from whom the lessor
purchased the underlying asset; options to put the underlying asset back to
the manufacturer).
Additionally, the Boards tentatively decided that a
lessor is not required to disclose the following:
- The initial direct costs incurred in the period
- The weighted average or range of discount rates used to calculate the
right to receive lease payments
- The fair value of the right to receive lease payments or the residual
asset.
Sale/Leaseback and Other Transition
Considerations
The Boards discussed sale and leaseback transactions
and other transition considerations for the proposed leases guidance.
The
Boards reached the following tentative decisions regarding transition accounting
for sale and leaseback transactions entered into prior to the effective date.
- For a sale and leaseback transaction that resulted in capital lease (U.S.
GAAP) or finance lease (IFRSs) classification, a seller/lessee would not
reevaluate the sale recognition conclusion previously reached, would not
remeasure lease assets and lease liabilities previously recognized on the
statement of financial position, and would continue to amortize any deferred
gain or loss on sale over the lease term in the statement of comprehensive
income.
- For a sale and leaseback transaction that resulted in operating lease
classification or the sale recognition criteria previously were not met, a
seller/lessee would reevaluate the sale conclusion based on the criteria for
transfer of control of an asset in the proposed revenue standard. If the
criteria were met, a seller/lessee would measure lease assets and lease
liabilities in accordance with the Boards´ previous tentative decisions
regarding transition for leases that are currently classified as operating
leases and would recognize any deferred gain or loss in opening retained
earnings upon transition to the new leases guidance.
- Alternatively, a seller/lessee may elect to apply the requirements in the
proposed leases standard retrospectively.
The Boards tentatively
decided that no transition guidance was necessary for short-term leases,
investment property measured at fair value, subleases, useful lives of leasehold
improvements, build-to-suit leases, and in-substance purchases and sales. The
Boards plan to consider whether transition guidance is necessary for secured
borrowings and investment property not measured at fair value at a future
meeting.
The FASB confirmed its previous tentative decision regarding the
scope of the proposed leases standard for arrangements that currently are within
the scope of EITF Issue No. 01-8, Determining Whether an Arrangement
Contains a Lease. The transition exception in Issue 01-8 would no longer be
available. Consequently, an entity would be required to account for a lease in
an arrangement that contains a lease based on the facts and circumstances
existing at the effective date of the new leases standard, even when it
previously applied the transition exception in Issue 01-8.