Summary of Board Decisions
Summary of Board decisions are provided for the information and
convenience of constituents who want to follow the Board´s deliberations. All of
the conclusions reported are tentative and may be changed at future Board
meetings. Decisions are included in an Exposure Draft for formal comment only
after a formal written ballot. Decisions in an Exposure Draft may be (and often
are) changed in redeliberations based on information provided to the Board in
comment letters, at public roundtable discussions, and through other
communication channels. Decisions become final only after a formal written
ballot to issue an Accounting Standards Update.
October 2, 2013 FASB Board Meeting
FASB
Ratification of EITF Tentative Conclusions. The Board
ratified the following consensuses-for-exposure reached at the September 13,
2013 EITF meeting and decided to expose them for public comment for a period of
60 days.
Issue 13-D, "Accounting for Share-Based Payments When
the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after
the Requisite Service Period"
A performance target that could be
achieved after the requisite service period should be treated as a performance
condition that affects the vesting of the awards. A reporting entity would apply
existing guidance in Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation, as it relates
to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting. That is, compensation
cost would be recognized if it is probable that the performance condition will
be achieved. The total amount of compensation cost recognized during and after
the requisite service period would reflect the number of awards that are
expected to vest and would be adjusted to reflect those awards that ultimately
vest.
No additional incremental disclosures would be required by this
Issue.
The amendments in the proposed Update would be applied
prospectively to share-based payment awards granted or modified on or after the
effective date. Early adoption would be permitted. Transition disclosures in
Subtopic 250-10, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections—Overall, would apply
in the period of adoption.
Issue 13-G, "Determining Whether the
Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is
More Akin to Debt or to Equity"
For a hybrid financial
instrument issued in the form of a share, an entity would determine the nature
of the host contract by considering all stated and implied substantive terms and
features of the hybrid financial instrument, weighing each term and feature on
the basis of relevant facts and circumstances. That is, in determining the
nature of the host contract, an entity would consider the economic
characteristics and risks of the entire financial instrument including the
embedded derivative that is being evaluated for separate accounting from the
host contract.
In evaluating the stated and implied substantive terms and
features, the existence or omission of any single term or feature, including a
fixed-price, noncontingent redemption feature, would not necessarily determine
the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract.
No
additional recurring disclosures would be required by this Issue.
The
amendments in the proposed Update would be applied on a modified retrospective
basis to existing hybrid financial instruments (issued in the form of a share)
as of the beginning of the annual reporting period for which the proposed
amendments are effective. Retrospective application would be permitted to all
relevant prior periods. Early adoption also would be permitted.
Transfers
and Servicing: Repurchase Agreements and Similar Transactions. The Board
continued redeliberations of its January 2013 Exposure Draft, Transfers and
Servicing (Topic 860): Effective Control for Transfers with Forward Agreements
to Repurchase Assets and Accounting for Repurchase Financings.
The
Board discussed its tentative decision at the May 23, 2013 comment letter
summary meeting to address the need for more relevant information solely by
expanding financial statement disclosures. The Board tentatively decided that
expanded disclosures were insufficient; it would also require repurchase to
maturity transactions to be accounted for as secured borrowings in addition to
requiring the following new disclosures for certain transfers of financial
assets accounted for as sales (in place of those proposed in the January 2013
Exposure Draft):
Information necessary to understand the nature of the transactions, the
transferor´s continuing exposure to the transferred financial assets, and the
presentation of the components of the transaction in the financial statements:
- The carrying amounts of assets derecognized as of the date of the
initial transfer in transactions for which an agreement with the transferee
remains outstanding at the reporting date, by type of transaction (for
example, repurchase agreement, securities lending, sale and total return
swap, and so forth). If the amounts have changed significantly from prior
periods or are not representative of the activity throughout the period, a
discussion of the reasons for the change should be disclosed.
- Information about the transferor´s ongoing exposure to the transferred
financial assets by type of transaction:
- A description of the arrangements that result in the transferor
retaining exposure to the transferred financial assets by type of
transaction
- The risks related to the transferred financial assets to which the
transferor continues to be exposed after the transfer
- As of the reporting date, the following amounts to provide users of
financial statements with information about the reporting entity´s maximum
exposure to financial assets that are not recognized in its statement of
financial position:
- The fair value of assets derecognized by the transferor for
transactions described in paragraph (a) by type of
transaction.
- (Revised 10/28/13) Amounts
recorded in the statement of financial position arising from the transaction
by type of transaction in paragraph (a), for example, the carrying value or
fair value of forward repurchase agreements or swap contracts. To the extent
these amounts are captured in the derivative disclosure requirements under
paragraph 815-10-50-4B, an entity should provide a cross-reference to the
appropriate line item in the disclosure.
The Board tentatively decided not to require the following new disclosures
for transfers of financial assets accounted for either as a sale or as a secured
borrowing, but it agreed to solicit feedback on the disclosures in limited
outreach meetings:
Information about the asset quality of transferred financial assets to
provide financial statement users with an understanding of the risks inherent
in the transferred financial assets with separate presentation of the
following:
- For transferred financial assets derecognized for which an agreement
with the transferee remains outstanding at the reporting date, by type of
transaction (for example, repurchase agreement, securities lending, sale and
total return swap, and so forth):
- A disaggregation of the gross proceeds arising from the transaction by
the class of financial assets that were transferred in accordance with
paragraph 820-10-50-2B
- The fair value of the financial assets transferred for each class of
financial assets in paragraph (a)(1)
- Weighted-average contractual duration for each class of financial
assets in paragraph (a)(1)
- A qualitative discussion of any obligation arising from a decline in
the fair value of the transferred financial assets.
- For transferred financial assets for which an agreement with the
transferee remains outstanding at the reporting date that continue to be
recognized in the statement of financial position in transfers accounted as
secured borrowings, by type of transaction (for example, repurchase
agreement, securities lending, sale and total return swap, and so forth):
- A disaggregation of the gross obligation arising from the transaction
by the class of financial assets that were transferred in accordance with
paragraph 820-10-50-2B. Total borrowings under those agreements should
reconcile to the amount reported in accordance with paragraph
210-20-50-3(a), before any adjustments for offsetting
- The fair value of the financial assets transferred at the reporting
date for each class of financial assets in paragraph (b)(1)
- Weighted-average contractual duration for each class of financial
assets in paragraph (b)(1)
- A qualitative discussion of any obligation arising from a decline in
the fair value of the transferred financial assets.
The Board tentatively decided on the following scope for the disclosures:
Transactions that comprise a transfer of financial assets to a transferee
and an agreement done in contemplation of the initial transfer with the same
transferee that results in the transferor retaining substantially all of the
exposure to the return of the transferred financial asset throughout the term
of the transaction.
The Board decided to affirm the decision in the
January 2013 ED to eliminate the current accounting requirements for linking
repurchase financings in Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing (originally issued
as FASB Staff Position FAS 140-3, Accounting for Transfers of Financial
Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions).
The Board decided to
add new implementation guidance to Topic 860 to clarify the assessment of the
substantially the same characteristics within effective control for dollar roll
transactions involving the transfer of an existing agency mortgage-backed
security and a forward To Be Announced (TBA) repurchase agreement. The Board
decided that the implementation guidance should note that a forward TBA dollar
roll without trade stipulations would not be expected to result in the return of
a substantially the same financial asset. However, a forward TBA dollar roll
with stipulations could be considered to result in the return of a substantially
the same financial asset.
The Board discussed transition methods and
decided on a cumulative-effect approach for all changes in accounting. Under
this approach, an entity would recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to
beginning retained earnings as of the date of adoption. The Board decided not to
require additional transition disclosures beyond those that are already required
in Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.
The Board
directed the staff to prepare a staff draft of the amendments to Topic 860 based
on the decisions reached. Additionally, the Board directed to the staff to
conduct limited outreach on various aspects of those decisions. The staff will
present the outreach findings at a future Board meeting.
Based on the
outreach findings, the Board will discuss the possibility of reexposing its
decisions at a future Board meeting. In addition, the Board will discuss at a
future meeting when the changes would be effective (including whether the
effective date for public and nonpublic entities should be the same or
different), and whether entities would be allowed the option of early adopting
the changes before their mandatory effective date.