Tentative Board Decisions
Tentative Board decisions are provided for those interested in following
the Board’s deliberations. All of the reported decisions are tentative and may
be changed at future Board meetings.
July 23, 2014 FASB Board Meeting
Financial
Statements of Not-for-Profit Entities. The Board discussed how the decisions
it has reached in the project on financial statements of not-for-profit entities
(NFPs) relate to its research project on financial performance reporting (FPR).
The Board also continued its discussion of presentation alternatives for
capital-like transactions and events, including when and how to report
expirations of donor-imposed restrictions.
Relationship to the FPR
Research Project, Particularly the Cash Flow Statement for NFPs
The
Board discussed its prior tentative decision to recategorize certain cash
inflows and outflows in a cash flow statement for NFPs and whether to proceed
with those decisions in light of the uncertainty that the FPR research project
will address the cash flow statement. The Board affirmed its prior decisions for
NFPs to include cash (1) receipts of gifts to acquire long-lived assets in
operating activities, (2) payments to acquire long-lived assets in operating
activities, (3) receipts of interest and dividends in investing activities, and
(4) payments of interest in financing activities. The Board also decided that,
consistent with its decision for items (1) and (2), cash proceeds from the sale
of long-lived assets should be classified as inflows from operating activities
rather than as inflows from investing activities.
Capital-Like
Transactions and Events
The Board previously decided that all
unrestricted gifts are reported within the intermediate measure of operations.
The Board concluded that by placing a gift of a long-lived asset in service
(rather than selling it), the entity, effectively, is making all or a portion of
the asset’s economic benefit unavailable for current operations. Therefore,
consistent with the availability dimension underlying the definition of that
measure of operations, an NFP would report a transfer out of current operations
for the amount of the gifted long-lived asset expected to be utilized in future
periods. In subsequent periods, the NFP would report a transfer back into
current operations to the extent long-lived assets are utilized during the
current reporting period. The Board also decided that although those transfers
are reported in ways that are similar to governing board designations, they are
sufficiently different and should be presented discretely. The Board also
decided to require that an NFP use the placed-in-service approach for the
treatment of expiration of restrictions related to long-lived assets, thus
eliminating the option to release the donor-imposed restriction over an asset’s
estimated useful life.
The Board directed the staff to include a question
in the forthcoming Exposure Draft about whether the benefit of reporting all
capital-like gifts consistently outweighs the potential reduction in both costs
and complexity for users if small or ongoing capital-like gifts were not subject
to the requirement to report transfers out of and subsequently back to
operations.