Tentative Board Decisions
Tentative Board decisions are provided for those interested in following
the Board's deliberations. All of the reported decisions are tentative and may
be changed at future Board meetings.
Wednesday, February 13,
2019 FASB Board Meeting
Distinguishing
liabilities from equity (including convertible debt). The Board
deliberated disclosures for convertible instruments and decided to:
- Add disclosure objectives for convertible debt and for convertible
preferred shares.
- Amend disclosure guidance related to certain terms and features of
convertible instruments as follows:
- Add a disclosure requirement about events or changes in
conditions/circumstances that occur during the reporting period and
significantly affect the conversion conditions.
- Add a disclosure requirement to identify which party controls the
pertinent rights and privileges under paragraph 505-10-50-3 of the various
convertible securities outstanding.
- Align the disclosure requirements for contingently convertible
instruments and other convertible instruments.
- Amend the guidance in Subtopic 825-10, Financial Instruments—Overall
(which applies to public business entities) to require disclosure of
information about fair value and leveling of convertible instruments at the
individual instrument level together with the related carrying amount.
- Centralize guidance on convertible debt in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with
Conversion and Other Options, and guidance on convertible preferred shares in
Topic 505, Equity.
- Improve the format of disclosing certain quantitative information about
convertible instruments, including:
- Basic information, such as principal amount, coupon rate, unamortized
issuance cost and discount, net carrying amount, fair value amount, and
maturity date at the instrument level
- Interest expense recognized for the period relating to both the
contractual interest coupon and amortization of the discount and issuance
cost
- Long-term debt (including convertible debt) maturities and sinking fund
requirements for each of the five years following the date of the latest
balance sheet presented.
The Board directed the staff to
draft illustrative examples of both a tabular format disclosure and a narrative
disclosure for the implementation guidance.
The Board deliberated
improvements to the derivatives scope exception and decided to:
- Layer a probability threshold to existing guidance in Section 815-40-15,
Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity's Own Equity—Scope and Scope
Exceptions. All existing guidance will remain; however, evaluating potential
adjustments that are remote in occurring no longer will be required.
- Amend the settlement criteria in Section 815-40-25, Derivatives and
Hedging—Contracts in Entity's Own Equity—Recognition, by removing the
following:
- Requirement to evaluate provisions that could require net cash
settlement but are remote of occurring
- Condition regarding settlement in unregistered shares in paragraph
815-40-25-10(a)
- Collateral condition in paragraph 815-40-25-10(g)
- Shareholder rights condition in paragraph 815-40-25-10(f).
- Require entities to reassess classification on the occurrence of a
triggering event. The Board directed the staff to ask a specific question in
the proposed Update regarding requiring reassessments at annual reporting
periods.
- Make three disclosure improvements in Subtopic 815-40:
- Add a disclosure objective for instruments that are within the scope of
Subtopic 815-40
- Clarify the scope of the disclosures in Subtopic 815-40
- Require disclosure of triggering events that could cause a
reclassification of a contract for disclosures under Section 815-40-50,
Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity's Own
Equity—Disclosure.
- Not require fair value disclosure of equity-classified instruments. The
Board directed the staff to ask a specific question in the proposed Update
regarding fair value disclosures of equity-classified instruments.
The
Board deliberated earnings per share and decided to:
- Require application of the if-converted method for all convertible
instruments.
- Make a technical correction to paragraph 260-10-55-34 regarding
year-to-date share calculation to correct the inconsistency between paragraphs
260-10-55-3 and 260-10-55-34.
- Remove an entity's ability to overcome the presumption about share
settlement for a contract that may be settled in either cash or
shares.
The Board directed the staff to ask a specific question in the
proposed Update regarding other potential improvements to the diluted
earnings-per-share calculation.
Segment
reporting. As part of developing the topics for a study on segment
disclosures, the Board discussed an analysis of options to potentially improve
how the management approach applies to the segment disclosure
requirements.
The Board directed the staff to study how clarifying the
meaning of regularly reviewed segment information would affect the
pieces of information public entities report by segment. The Board also directed
the staff to obtain feedback from users on this matter as a part of the
study.
Next Steps
The Board will continue its
consideration of which topics to include in the segment disclosure
study.
Codification
improvements—lessors.The Board redeliberated proposed Codification
improvements to Topic 842, Leases.
Issue 1: Determining the Fair Value of the Underlying Asset by Lessors
That Are Not Manufacturers or Dealers
The Board affirmed its decision that notwithstanding the definition of
fair value in Topic 842 (which is the same as that in Topic 820, Fair
Value Measurement), if a lessor is not a manufacturer or a dealer, the fair
value of the underlying asset at lease commencement is its cost, reflecting any
volume or trade discounts that may apply. However, if there has been a
significant lapse of time between the acquisition of the underlying asset and
lease commencement, the definition of fair value should be applied.
This guidance is consistent with that provided in Topic 840, Leases.
Issue 2: Presentation on the Statement of Cash Flows—Sales-Type and
Direct Financing Leases
The Board affirmed its decision that lessors that are depository and
lending institutions within the scope of Topic 942 would present all "principal
payments received under leases" within investing activities.
Issue 3: Transition and Effective Date
The Board affirmed the following for the amendments related to Issues 1 and
2.
The effective date is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019,
and interim periods within those fiscal years for any of the
following:
- A public business entity
- A not-for-profit entity that has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for,
securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an
over-the-counter market
- An employee benefit plan that files financial statements with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission.
For all other entities, the effective date is for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2020.
Early application is permitted. An entity should apply the amendments at
the date that it first applied Topic 842, using the same transition methodology
in accordance with paragraph 842-10-65-1(c).
Issue 4: Lessor Collectibility Criteria
The Board decided to not add a project to its technical agenda to
reconsider the lessor collectibility requirements for sales-type leases in
paragraph 842-30-25-3.
Issue 5: Lessor Costs
The Board clarified that costs paid directly by a sublessee to a head
lessor for the right to use an underlying asset do not constitute lessor
costs and, thus, are not accounted for in accordance with paragraph
842-10-15-40A. Rather, those payments are accounted for by the sublessor
as variable payments.
Issue 6: Transition Disclosures Related to Topic 250, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections
The Board decided to make a Codification improvement in the final Update to
clarify that entities are not subject to the interim disclosure requirements in
paragraph 250-10-50-3.
Analysis of Costs and Benefits
The Board concluded that it had received sufficient information and
analysis to make an informed decision on the issues presented and that the
expected benefits of the amendments justified the expected costs.
Next Steps
The Board directed the staff to draft a final Accounting Standards Update
for vote by written ballot.