Tentative Board Decisions
Tentative Board decisions are provided for those interested in following
the Board’s deliberations. All of the reported decisions are tentative and may
be changed at future Board meetings.
Wednesday, July 22, 2020
FASB Board Meeting
Revenue
recognition—practical expedient for private company franchisors. The
Board discussed an implementation issue in the franchisor industry related to
Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with
Customers (Topic 606). The Board decided to:
- Add a project to its technical agenda to reduce the implementation costs
related to applying Topic 606 to initial franchise fees for franchisors that
are not public business entities. A franchisor that is not a public business
entity may elect the practical expedient to account for initial services as a
single performance obligation if:
- Those services are the same as those included in a pre-defined list of
services.
- It is probable that the continuing fee will cover the cost of the
continuing services provided by the franchisor with a reasonable
profit.
- Include the practical expedient for applying Topic 606 to initial
franchise fees for franchisors that are not public business entities within
Topic 952, Franchisors.
- Require an entity that elects the practical expedient to disclose that
fact.
- Include implementation guidance by providing separate examples that
illustrate the application of Topic 606 for franchisors that are not public
business entities that:
- Do not elect the practical expedient
- Elect the practical expedient.
Transition and
Effective Date
The Board decided that:
- Entities that have not yet adopted Topic 606 should apply the existing
transition provisions in paragraph 606-10-65-1.
- Entities that previously adopted Topic 606 should apply a full
retrospective method of transition. The full retrospective method of
transition would include the entity's first reporting period under Topic 606.
For those entities, the Board decided that the amendments should be
effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020,
including interim reporting periods within that reporting period, with early
application permitted. The Board also decided that the transition disclosures
in Topic 250,Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, should be
required.
Comment Period of the Proposed Accounting Standards
Update
The Board decided to provide a 45-day comment period for the
proposed Update.
Next Steps
The Board directed the staff
to draft a proposed Accounting Standards Update for vote by written
ballot.
Accounting
by a joint venture for nonmonetary assets contributed by investors. The
Board continued its initial deliberations on the project. The Board discussed
the measurement alternatives and the staff’s recent research.
The Board
decided to:
- Retain the definition of joint venture as it currently appears in
the Master Glossary of the Codification.
- Require that a joint venture, upon formation, account for contributions by
the venturers as though the joint venture was the acquirer of a business
within the scope of Subtopic 805-10, Business Combinations—Overall. That
Subtopic requires that the acquirer recognize and measure the identifiable
assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value (with certain
exceptions).
- Expand the scope of the project to include all contributions, irrespective
of whether they are monetary or nonmonetary.
- Require that a joint venture apply guidance that is similar to the
guidance in Topic 805 when measuring assets and liabilities at fair value upon
formation as follows:
- A joint venture can be formed using a newly created legal entity or a
former subsidiary.
- A joint venture would apply the fresh-start method, which would be
equivalent to identifying a newly formed joint venture as the acquirer. The
joint venture would be required to recognize and measure the net assets
contributed to it upon formation.
- A joint venture would recognize and measure identifiable assets and
liabilities in accordance with Subtopic 805-20, Business
Combinations—Identifiable Assets and Liabilities, and Any Noncontrolling
Interest, including exceptions to the fair value measurement principle, and
would recognize goodwill (if any) in accordance with Subtopic 805-30,
Business Combinations—Goodwill or Gain from Bargain Purchase, Including
Consideration Transferred. The newly formed joint venture would be required
to apply Subtopics 805-20 and 805-30 regardless of whether it meets the
definition of a business.
- Develop guidance for formation date and formation by
leveraging existing guidance in Topic 805 for acquisition date and in Topic
810, Consolidation, for when multiple arrangements should be accounted for as
a single transaction.
Next Steps
The staff will present
any remaining sweep issues, disclosures, and transition at a future meeting.