Action Alert No. 04-45
November 18, 2004

NOTICE OF MEETINGS

OPEN BOARD MEETINGS
(Board meetings are available by audio webcast and telephone.)

Monday, November 22, 2004, 9:00 a.m.

Equity-based compensation. If necessary, the Board will continue its discussion from its November 17, 2004 meeting on issues that have arisen during the drafting of the final Statement. (Estimated 90-minute discussion.)

Wednesday, November 24, 2004, 8:30 a.m.

The Board meeting will begin at 8:30 a.m. instead of 9:00 a.m.

  1. Financial instruments: liabilities and equity. The Board will continue to develop its approach (ownership/settlement approach) for distinguishing liabilities and assets from equity for single component instruments by discussing (a) characteristics of a direct ownership relationship and (b) the impact of multiple settlement alternatives on the classification of an instrument. (Estimated 60-minute discussion.)

  2. Business combinations: purchase method procedures. The Board will discuss certain issues identified by the staff in developing the joint FASB/IASB business combinations Exposure Draft. The majority of those issues relate to differences between FASB Statement No. 141, Business Combinations, and IFRS 3, Business Combinations, which were not reconsidered by the FASB and IASB jointly in this phase of the project. The Board will consider whether it wants to explore conforming those differences before issuing the joint Exposure Draft. (Estimated 60-minute discussion.)

  3. Short-term international convergence: earnings per share. The Board will consider computational guidance for applying the treasury stock method to an instrument classified as a liability. (Estimated 30-minute discussion.)

  4. Liability extinguishment. The Board will discuss the application of the liability extinguishment criteria contained in FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, to performance obligations. (Estimated 60-minute discussion.)

  5. GAAP hierarchy. The Board will discuss whether to move the GAAP hierarchy from the AICPA Statement on Auditing Standards No. 69, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, to FASB literature and, if so, whether the GAAP hierarchy should be modified. (Estimated 60-minute discussion.)

  6. Open discussion. If necessary, the Board will allow time to discuss minor issues with staff members on technical projects or administrative matters. Those discussions are held following regular Board meetings as topics come up.

OPEN EDUCATION SESSION

No education session is planned for the week of November 22, 2004.

BOARD ACTIONS

The Board Actions are provided for the information and convenience of constituents who want to follow the Board’s deliberations. All of the conclusions reported are tentative and may be changed at future Board meetings. Decisions are included in an Exposure Draft for formal comment only after a formal written ballot. Decisions in an Exposure Draft may be (and often are) changed in redeliberations based on information provided to the Board in comment letters, at public roundtable discussions, and through other communication channels. Decisions become final only after a formal written ballot to issue a final Statement or Interpretation.

November 10, 2004 Board Meeting

Fair value measurement. The Board discussed significant issues raised by respondents to the FASB Exposure Draft, Fair Value Measurements, including issues of relevance and reliability related to fair value measurements, as a basis for deciding whether to proceed with its plans to issue a final Statement. The Board decided to proceed with its plans to issue a final Statement to provide needed guidance for applying the fair value measurement requirements of existing pronouncements. The Board plans to discuss issues of relevance and reliability raised by respondents in its conceptual framework project.

The Board discussed the interaction of a final Statement (in particular, Appendix A) and FASB Concepts Statement No. 7, Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements. The Board decided to include Appendix A in the final Statement, but only with respect to its application guidance for using present value techniques to estimate fair value. The Board decided to revise that guidance to clarify that the estimate should include an adjustment for risk if the amount is significant, identifiable, and measurable. The Board will consider the need to further clarify that guidance and revise Concepts Statement 7 at a future meeting.

The Board discussed the definition of fair value and its application to liabilities. The Board decided to revise the definition to refer (1) to liabilities as being settled (not exchanged) and (2) to a liability as being settled when the reporting entity (obligor) is no longer obligated to perform, encompassing within the definition a transfer or legal layoff notion for liabilities, subject to discussion at a future meeting of the effect of applying the definition of fair value, as revised, under existing pronouncements that require fair value measurements for liabilities. The Board also affirmed the concept included in footnote 4 of the Exposure Draft that for liabilities, estimates of fair value should consider the effect of an entity’s credit standing, but it did not reach a decision on whether to include that concept in the final Statement. The Board plans to consider that issue at a future meeting, focusing on the effect of applying that concept under existing pronouncements that require fair value remeasurements for liabilities.

The Board clarified that the "current" transaction in the definition of fair value does not refer to a forced or liquidation transaction; rather, it refers to an orderly transaction (that is, a transaction that occurs at the specified measurement date assuming a period that is usual and customary for transactions involving such assets or liabilities, allowing for adequate exposure to the market prior to that date). A current transaction should reflect market conditions existing at the specified measurement date, which is the effective valuation date.

As a basis for applying the definition of fair value, the Board decided to incorporate in the final Statement a reference market notion that would apply broadly to all estimates of fair value. The reference market is the market in which the asset (or liability) being measured could be exchanged (or settled), thereby representing the market that an entity looks to as a basis for selecting the inputs used in the estimate. The Board generally agreed that the entity should have the ability to currently access that market in order to use some (or all) of the inputs in that market in the estimate. The Board plans to further consider the access requirement for reference markets at a future meeting, focusing on possible reference markets for performance obligations.

FASB Staff Positions (FSPs). The Board discussed whether to direct the staff to issue a proposed FSP to provide guidance on the application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act), which provides tax relief to U.S. domestic manufacturers. Additionally, the Board discussed the accounting and disclosure requirements for a one-time dividends received deduction on the repatriation of certain foreign earnings (repatriation provision) provided for in the Act. More specifically, the Board discussed whether to issue a proposed FSP to allow preparers additional time to evaluate the effect of the repatriation provision within the Act on an enterprise’s plan for reinvestment or repatriation of foreign earnings for purposes of applying Statement 109.

The Board made the following decisions:

  1. The Board directed the staff to issue two proposed FSPs to address each of the issues discussed above for U.S. domestic manufacturers and the repatriation of certain foreign earnings.

  2. The U.S. domestic manufacturing deduction should be accounted for as a special deduction under Statement 109.

  3. Enterprises should be allowed additional time beyond the financial reporting period in which the Act was enacted to evaluate the effect of the Act on an enterprise’s plan for reinvestment or repatriation of foreign earnings for purposes of applying Statement 109.

  4. The FSP on the provision for unremitted earnings should apply to all unremitted foreign earnings, not just historical unremitted earnings.

  5. The comment period for both proposed FSPs should be 15 days.

(Subsequent to this meeting, proposed FSP FAS 109-a, "Application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, for the Tax Deduction Provided to U.S. Based Manufacturers by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004," and FSP FAS 109-b, "Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004," were posted to the FASB website on November 15, 2004. Comments are requested on both proposed FSPs by December 1, 2004.)

Agenda decisions. The Board discussed whether to add the following limited-scope projects to its agenda and decided:

  1. To add a project to provide guidance on how subparagraph 11(d) of FASB Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, should be evaluated in determining the useful life of renewable intangible assets

  2. To add a project to amend the guidance for suspended well costs in FASB Statement No. 19, Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies.

Although the Board decided to add those two projects to its agenda, it did not decide what type of documents should be issued.

FUTURE OPEN MEETINGS

The following is a list of open meetings tentatively scheduled through December. All meetings are held in Norwalk, Connecticut, unless otherwise noted. Because schedules may change, please check the FASB calendar before finalizing your plans. Revisions to this list since the last issue of Action Alert are highlighted in bold.

Tuesday, November 30, 2004—FASB Board Meeting
Tuesday, November 30, 2004—FASB Education Session
Wednesday, December 1, 2004—Small Business Advisory Committee Meeting
Thursday, December 2, 2004—Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council Meeting
Wednesday, December 8, 2004—FASB Board Meeting
Wednesday, December 8, 2004—FASB Education Session
Friday, December 10, 2004—Liaison Meeting with the National Investor Relations Institute
Monday, December 13, 2004—FASB Education Session
Wednesday, December 15, 2004—FASB Board Meeting
Wednesday, December 15, 2004—FASB Education Session
Wednesday, December 22, 2004—FASB Board Meeting
Wednesday, December 22, 2004—FASB Education Session