A.22 ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing
ASC 860-20
Disclosures for Each
Income Statement Presented
50-3 For each income statement
presented, the entity shall disclose all of the following: . .
.
b. The characteristics of the transfer
including all of the following:
- A description of the transferor’s continuing involvement with the transferred financial assets
- The nature and initial fair value of both of the
following:
- The asset obtained as proceeds
- The liabilities incurred in the transfer.
- The gain or loss from sale of transferred financial assets.
bb. For the initial fair value measurements
in item (b)(2), the level within the fair value hierarchy in
Topic 820 in which the fair value measurements fall, segregating
fair value measurements using each of the following:
- Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1)
- Significant other observable inputs (Level 2)
- Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
c. For the initial fair value measurements
in item (b)(2), the key inputs and assumptions used in measuring
the fair value of assets obtained and liabilities incurred as a
result of the sale that relate to the transferor’s continuing
involvement, including quantitative information about all of the
following:
- Discount rates.
- Expected prepayments including the expected weighted-average life of prepayable financial assets. The weighted-average life of prepayable assets in periods (for example, months or years) can be calculated by multiplying the principal collections expected in each future period by the number of periods until that future period, summing those products, and dividing the sum by the initial principal balance.
- Anticipated credit losses, including expected static pool losses.
If an entity has aggregated transfers during
a period in accordance with the guidance beginning in paragraph
860-10-50-5, it may disclose the range of assumptions.
cc. For the initial fair value measurements
in item (b)(2), the valuation technique(s) used to measure fair
value.
d. Cash flows between a transferor and
transferee, including all of the following:
- Proceeds from new transfers
- Proceeds from collections reinvested in revolving-period transfers
- Purchases of previously transferred financial assets
- Servicing fees
- Cash flows received from a transferor’s interests.
Disclosures for Each Statement of Financial Position
Presented
50-4 For
each statement of financial position presented, regardless of
when the transfer occurred, an entity shall disclose all of the
following: . . .
b. The key inputs and assumptions used in
measuring the fair value of assets or liabilities that relate to
the transferor’s continuing involvement including, at a minimum,
but not limited to, quantitative information about all of the
following:
- Discount rates
- Expected prepayments including the expected weighted-average life of prepayable financial assets (see paragraph 860-20-50-3(c)(2))
- Anticipated credit losses, including expected static pool losses, if applicable. Expected static pool losses can be calculated by summing the actual and projected future credit losses and dividing the sum by the original balance of the pool of assets.
If an entity has aggregated transfers during
a period in accordance with the guidance beginning in paragraph
860-10-50-5, it may disclose the range of assumptions.
c. For the transferor’s interest in the
transferred financial assets, a sensitivity analysis or stress
test showing the hypothetical effect on the fair value of those
interests (including any servicing assets or servicing
liabilities) of two or more unfavorable variations from the
expected levels for each key assumption that is reported under
item (b) of this paragraph independently from any change in
another key assumption.
d. A description of the objectives,
methodology, and limitations of the sensitivity analysis or
stress test. . . .
50-4D To
provide an understanding of the nature of the transactions, the
transferor’s continuing exposure to the transferred financial
assets, and the presentation of the components of the
transaction in the financial statements, an entity shall
disclose the following for outstanding transactions at the
reporting date that meet the scope guidance in paragraphs
860-20-50-4A through 50-4B by type of transaction (for example,
repurchase agreement, securities lending transaction, and sale
and total return swap) (except for those transactions that are
excluded from the scope, as described in paragraph
860-20-50-4C): . . .
c. Information about the transferor’s
ongoing exposure to the economic return on the transferred
financial assets:
- As of the reporting date, the fair value of assets derecognized by the transferor.
-
Amounts reported in the statement of financial position arising from the transaction (for example, the carrying value or fair value of forward repurchase agreements or swap contracts). To the extent that those amounts are captured in the derivative disclosures presented in accordance with paragraph 815-10-50-4B, an entity shall provide a cross-reference to the appropriate line item in that disclosure.
- A description of the arrangements that result in the transferor retaining substantially all of the exposure to the economic return on the transferred financial assets and the risks related to those arrangements.
Sales of Loans and Trade Receivables
50-5 The aggregate amount of gains or
losses on sales of loans or trade receivables (including
adjustments to record loans held for sale at the lower of
amortized cost basis or fair value) shall be presented
separately in the financial statements or disclosed in the notes
to financial statements. See Topic 310 on receivables and Topic
326 on measurement of credit losses for a full discussion of
disclosure requirements for loans and trade receivables.
ASC 860-30
50-1A An
entity shall disclose all of the following for collateral: . .
.
c. If the entity has accepted collateral
that it is permitted by contract or custom to sell or repledge,
it shall disclose all the following:
- The fair value as of the date of each statement of financial position presented of that collateral
- The fair value as of the date of each statement of financial position presented of the portion of that collateral that it has sold or repledged . . . .
Disclosures for Repurchase Agreements, Securities Lending
Transactions, and Repurchase-to-Maturity
Transactions
50-7 To
provide an understanding of the nature and risks of short-term
collateralized financing obtained through repurchase agreements,
securities lending transactions, and repurchase-to-maturity
transactions, that are accounted for as secured borrowings at
the reporting date, an entity shall disclose the following
information for each interim and annual period about the
collateral pledged and the associated risks to which the
transferor continues to be exposed after the transfer: . . .
c. A discussion of the potential risks
associated with the agreements and related collateral pledged,
including obligations arising from a decline in the fair value
of the collateral pledged and how those risks are managed.
ASC 860-50
45-1 An
entity shall report recognized servicing assets and servicing
liabilities that are subsequently measured using the fair value
measurement method in a manner that separates those carrying
amounts on the face of the statement of financial position from
the carrying amounts for separately recognized servicing assets
and servicing liabilities that are subsequently measured using
the amortization method.
45-2 To
accomplish that separate reporting, an entity may do either of
the following:
- Display separate line items for the amounts that are subsequently measured using the fair value measurement method and amounts that are subsequently measured using the amortization method
- Present the aggregate of those amounts that are subsequently measured at fair value and those amounts that are subsequently measured using the amortization method (see paragraphs 860-50-35-9 through 35-11) and disclose parenthetically the amount that is subsequently measured at fair value that is included in the aggregate amount.
All Servicing Assets and Servicing Liabilities
50-2 For
all servicing assets and servicing liabilities, all of the
following shall be disclosed:
- Management’s basis for determining its classes of servicing assets and servicing liabilities.
- A description of the risks inherent in servicing assets and servicing liabilities and, if applicable, the instruments used to mitigate the income statement effect of changes in fair value of the servicing assets and servicing liabilities.
- The amount of contractually specified servicing fees, late fees, and ancillary fees recognized for each period for which results of operations are presented, including a description of where each amount is reported in the statement of income.
- Quantitative and qualitative information about the assumptions used to estimate fair value (for example, discount rates, anticipated credit losses, and prepayment speeds).
Disclosure of quantitative information about the instruments used
to manage the risks inherent in servicing assets and servicing
liabilities, including the fair value of those instruments at
the beginning and end of the period, is encouraged but not
required. An entity that provides such quantitative information
is also encouraged, but not required, to disclose quantitative
and qualitative information about the assumptions used to
estimate the fair value of those instruments. Section 235-10-50
provides guidance on disclosures of accounting policies.
Servicing Assets and Servicing Liabilities Subsequently
Measured at Fair Value
50-3 For servicing assets and servicing
liabilities subsequently measured at fair value, the following
shall be disclosed:
- For each class of servicing assets and
servicing liabilities, the activity in the balance of
servicing assets and the activity in the balance of
servicing liabilities (including a description of where
changes in fair value are reported in the statement of
income for each period for which results of operations
are presented), including, but not limited to, the
following:
- The beginning and ending balances
- Additions through any of the
following:
- Purchases of servicing assets
- Assumptions of servicing obligations
- Recognition of servicing obligations that result from transfers of financial assets.
- Disposals
- Changes in fair value during
the period resulting from either of the
following:
- Changes in valuation inputs or assumptions used in the valuation model
- Other changes in fair value and a description of those changes.
- Other changes that affect the balance and a description of those changes.
Servicing Assets and Servicing Liabilities Subsequently
Amortized
50-4 For
servicing assets and servicing liabilities measured subsequently
under the amortization method in paragraph 860-50-35-1(a), all
of the following shall be disclosed:
a. For each class of servicing assets and
servicing liabilities, the activity in the balance of servicing
assets and the activity in the balance of servicing liabilities
(including a description of where changes in the carrying amount
are reported in the statement of income for each period for
which results of operations are presented), including, but not
limited to, the following: . . .
5. Application of valuation allowance to adjust
carrying value of servicing assets
6. Other-than-temporary impairments
7. Other changes that affect the balance and a
description of those changes.
b. For each class of servicing assets and
servicing liabilities, the fair value of recognized servicing
assets and servicing liabilities at the beginning and end of the
period. . . .
d. The risk characteristics of the
underlying financial assets used to stratify recognized
servicing assets for purposes of measuring impairment in
accordance with paragraph 860-50-35-9. If the predominant risk
characteristics and resulting stratums are changed, that fact
and the reasons for those changes shall be included in the
disclosures about the risk characteristics of the underlying
financial assets used to stratify the recognized servicing
assets in accordance with this paragraph.
e. For each period for
which results of operations are presented, the activity by class
in any valuation allowance for impairment of recognized
servicing assets, including all of the following:
1. Beginning and ending balances
2. Aggregate additions charged and recoveries credited
to operations
3. Aggregate write-downs charged against the
allowance.
Servicing Assets and Servicing Liabilities for Which
Subsequent Measurement at Fair Value Is Elected as of
the Beginning of the Fiscal Year
50-5 If an
entity elects under paragraph 860-50-35-3(d) to subsequently
measure a class of servicing assets and servicing liabilities at
fair value at the beginning of the fiscal year, the amount of
the cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings shall be
separately disclosed.