2.2 Scope Inclusions
Forward commitment dollar rolls are specifically included in the scope of ASC 815,
regardless of whether they meet the definition of a derivative in ASC
815-10-15-83.
ASC 815-10 — Glossary
Forward Commitment Dollar Roll
See Government National Mortgage Association Rolls.
ASC Master Glossary
Government National Mortgage Association Rolls
The term Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA)
rolls has been used broadly to refer to a variety of
transactions involving mortgage-backed securities,
frequently those issued by the GNMA. There are four basic
types of transactions:
-
Type 1. Reverse repurchase agreements for which the exact same security is received at the end of the repurchase period (vanilla repo)
-
Type 2. Fixed coupon dollar reverse repurchase agreements (dollar repo)
-
Type 3. Fixed coupon dollar reverse repurchase agreements that are rolled at their maturities, that is, renewed in lieu of taking delivery of an underlying security (GNMA roll)
-
Type 4. Forward commitment dollar rolls (also referred to as to-be-announced GNMA forward contracts or to-be-announced GNMA rolls), for which the underlying security does not yet exist.
ASC 815-10
15-12 A forward
commitment dollar roll that does not meet the definition of
a derivative instrument is within the scope of the guidance
specified for such contracts in this Subtopic (see
paragraphs 815-10-25-15, 815-10-30-4, and 815-10-35-4).
25-15 Forward
commitment dollar rolls that are not otherwise subject to
this Subtopic’s provisions shall be recognized as either
assets or liabilities depending on the rights or obligations
under the contracts.
30-4 A forward
commitment dollar roll that is not subject otherwise to this
Subtopic’s provisions shall be measured initially at fair
value.
35-4 A forward
commitment dollar roll that is not subject otherwise to this
Subtopic’s provisions shall be measured subsequently at fair
value.
Entities are required to measure a forward commitment dollar roll both initially and
subsequently at fair value, even if it does not meet the definition of a derivative
in ASC 815.