Preface
We are pleased to present the inaugural edition of
Derivatives. This Roadmap provides a comprehensive discussion of the
guidance in ASC 8151 on the identification, classification, measurement, and presentation and
disclosure of derivative instruments, including embedded derivatives.
Accounting for derivatives in accordance with ASC 815 is one of the
most complex areas of U.S. GAAP, primarily because of the nuances involved in
evaluating whether an instrument meets the definition of a derivative and whether a
scope exception is available. The identification of possible embedded derivatives in
a host contract also requires careful evaluation. This Roadmap is intended to help
entities navigate the applicable accounting and financial reporting guidance and
arrive at supportable accounting conclusions. It is assumed in this Roadmap that an
entity has adopted ASU 2016-02 (on leases), ASU 2017-12 (on targeted improvements to
accounting for hedging activities), ASU 2018-12 (on targeted improvements to
accounting for long-duration contracts), and ASU 2020-06 (on an issuer’s accounting
for convertible debt); however, these ASUs do not have a significant impact on the
guidance discussed in this publication.
Please note that hedge accounting is not addressed in this Roadmap.
For a comprehensive discussion of that topic, see Deloitte’s Roadmap Hedge Accounting.
Be sure to check out On the
Radar (also available as a stand-alone
publication), which briefly summarizes
emerging issues and trends related to the accounting and
financial reporting topics addressed in the Roadmap.
We hope you find this Roadmap a useful resource, and we
welcome your suggestions for future improvements. If you need
assistance with applying the guidance or have other questions about this topic, we
encourage you to consult our technical specialists and other professional
advisers.
Footnotes
1
For a list of abbreviations used in this publication, see
Appendix B.
For the full titles of standards, topics, and regulations used in this
publication, see Appendix
A.