3.5 Discontinuing a Fair Value Hedge
In certain circumstances, an entity may be required to discontinue
hedge accounting because of a change in circumstances. In other cases, an entity may
elect to do so. Section 3.5.1 discusses
possible reasons why hedge accounting might be discontinued for a fair value hedging
relationship, and Section 3.5.2 walks through
the accounting for the hedged item after such a discontinuation, including a
discussion of amounts in AOCI related to components that were excluded from the
hedge effectiveness assessment.
3.5.1 Reasons for Discontinuing a Fair Value Hedge
ASC 815-25
40-1 An entity shall
discontinue prospectively the accounting specified in
paragraphs 815-25-35-1 through 35-6 for an existing
hedge if any one of the following occurs:
-
Any criterion in Section 815-20-25 is no longer met.
-
The derivative instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised.
-
The entity removes the designation of the fair value hedge.
3.5.1.1 Derivative or Hedged Item No Longer Held
ASC 815-25-40-1(b) requires an entity to discontinue hedge accounting for a
fair value hedging relationship if the hedging derivative “expires or is
sold, terminated, or exercised.” In such a case, hedge accounting should be
applied through the date of the of expiration, sale, termination, or
exercise if the hedging relationship met the criteria to qualify for hedge
accounting until then. After that date, there will no longer be a derivative
measured at fair value on the balance sheet, so the hedged item should no
longer be remeasured for changes in its fair value that are attributable to
the hedged risk unless it is designated as the hedged item in a new
qualifying fair value hedging relationship.
ASC 815-20-40-1 does not specifically mention the sale, termination, or
exercise of the hedged item. However, if the item is no longer recognized on
the balance sheet, there is no longer a hedged item with exposure to changes
in fair value that are attributable to the hedged risk that could affect
earnings. Therefore, the hedging relationship would no longer meet the
general hedging requirements of ASC 815-20-25 because there would not be an
eligible hedged item. Accordingly, the entity would need to discontinue
hedge accounting for the hedging relationship in accordance with ASC
815-20-40-1(a).
3.5.1.1.1 Derivative Modifications
ASC 815 does not contain explicit guidance on how to determine whether
the modification of an existing derivative instrument results in the
“termination” of the original derivative and replacement with a new one.
If the premodified derivative was a hedging instrument in a qualified
hedging relationship and the modification is considered a termination of
the derivative, the hedging relationship would be discontinued under ASC
815-25-40-1(b) (for a fair value hedge) or ASC 815-30-40-1(b) (for a
cash flow hedge). In addition, ASC 815-20-55-56 states, in part, that
“[i]f an entity wishes to change any of the critical terms of the
hedging relationship (including the method designated for use in
assessing hedge effectiveness), as documented at inception, the
mechanism provided in this Subtopic to accomplish that change is the
dedesignation of the original hedging relationship and the designation
of a new hedging relationship that incorporates the desired changes.” As
discussed in Sections 3.5.1.3,
4.1.5.1.3, and 5.4.3, a
hedging relationship must be discontinued upon its dedesignation
regardless of the type of hedging relationship (i.e., fair value hedge,
cash flow hedge, or net investment hedge).
As noted above, ASC 815 does not provide specific guidance on determining
whether a modification of a derivative’s terms is significant enough to
be viewed as the termination of the original derivative and replacement
with a new one. One reason for this lack of guidance could be that there
is no need for such a distinction. A derivative within the scope of ASC
815 must be recognized on the balance sheet at fair value. If the
modification of a derivative’s terms results in a change in its fair
value and the counterparties do not exchange consideration for that
change, the entity would generally recognize the change in earnings. If
the derivative is not in a qualifying hedging relationship, all changes
in fair value must be recognized in earnings. If the derivative is in a
qualifying hedging relationship and the change is viewed as a change in
a critical term of the derivative, the entity is required to dedesignate
the hedging relationship under ASC 815-20-55-56. Accordingly, any change
in the derivative’s value that results from the modification of terms
would (1) not be attributed to the preexisting hedging relationship and
(2) then be recognized in earnings.
The guidance does not explicitly address a modification of terms that is
not deemed to be a change in a critical term of the derivative or
hedging relationship. If the derivative is designated in a qualifying
fair value hedging relationship, the hedged item would not have a
corresponding change in fair value (or payment, if a payment was
required to execute the modification), so the mechanics of fair value
hedging would result in no offset for any change in the derivative’s
fair value that must be recognized in earnings. If the derivative is
designated in a qualifying cash flow hedge or net investment hedge and
the entity determines that the hedging relationship was still highly
effective (by considering the change in the derivative’s fair value or
cash flows that is not offset by any change in the hedged cash flows or
net investment in foreign operations), any change in fair value that was
not offset by a payment for the modification would be recognized in
OCI.
Connecting the Dots
Some believe that any modification of a
derivative’s terms that affects its fair value is a change of a
critical term of the derivative, which would result in the
automatic dedesignation of any hedging relationship. Others
believe that modifications that would affect the fair value of
the derivative but do not result in changes in any of its
settlement terms are not changes in the critical terms of the
derivative or the hedging relationship; therefore, such
modifications would not result in an automatic hedge
dedesignation event. Examples of such modifications could be
changes in collateral requirements or novations.
ASU 2016-05 added ASC
815-20-55-56A to clarify that derivative novations would not be
considered a change in the critical terms of a hedging
relationship (see the next section). We believe that an entity
should carefully evaluate any other modifications (e.g., changes
in collateral requirements) that would affect the fair value of
the derivative but do not result in changes in any of its
settlement terms before concluding that a change in the critical
terms of the hedging relationship has not occurred. For example,
if the modification resulted in a significant change in the
derivative’s fair value, it would be difficult for the entity to
conclude that the critical terms of the hedging relationship
were not changed.
In addition, the FASB issued ASU
2021-01 in January 2021 to address the
accounting for changes in interest rates used for discounting
and for variation margin settlements and price alignment
interest (PAI). See Section 8.3 for further
discussion of ASU 2021-01.
3.5.1.1.2 Derivative Novations
ASC 815-20
55-56A For the purposes of
applying the guidance in paragraph 815-20-55-56, a
change in the counterparty to a derivative
instrument that has been designated as the hedging
instrument in an existing hedging relationship
would not, in and of itself, be considered a
change in a critical term of the hedging
relationship.
ASC 815-25
40-1A For the purposes of
applying the guidance in paragraph 815-25-40-1, a
change in the counterparty to a derivative
instrument that has been designated as the hedging
instrument in an existing hedging relationship
would not, in and of itself, be considered a
termination of the derivative instrument.
ASC 815-30
40-1A For the purposes of
applying the guidance in paragraph 815-30-40-1, a
change in the counterparty to a derivative
instrument that has been designated as the hedging
instrument in an existing hedging relationship
would not, in and of itself, be considered a
termination of the derivative instrument.
A novation of a derivative occurs when one of the counterparties to the
derivative is replaced with another counterparty.
Example 3-14
TreyCo has an outstanding interest rate swap with
Weekapaug Regional Bank, which assigns its rights
and obligations under the swap to Makisupa
Regional Bank. In this case, the interest rate
swap was novated. Weekapaug would no longer
recognize the interest rate swap on its balance
sheet; the swap would instead be recognized on
Makisupa’s balance sheet. However, TreyCo would
continue to recognize the swap on its balance
sheet.
Novations were not very common until the enactment of
Dodd-Frank,5 which includes certain provisions that require entities to novate
derivatives. If a novated derivative had previously been designated in a
hedging relationship, it was not clear whether such a change in
counterparties to the derivative would be deemed a change in the
critical terms of the hedging relationship that would give rise to a
requirement to dedesignate the relationship in accordance with ASC
815-20-55-56. As a result, the International Swaps and Derivatives
Association (ISDA) consulted with the SEC’s Office of the Chief
Accountant (OCA) about whether novations made in response to Dodd-Frank
would result in a requirement to dedesignate hedging relationships that
involve novated derivatives. In response, in a May 2012 letter to the
ISDA, the OCA indicated that a required novation of a bilateral OTC
derivative contract on the same financial terms would not have to be
deemed a termination of the old derivative or a change in the critical
terms of the hedging relationship. As long as other terms of the
derivative were not changed, the existing hedging relationships could be
continued.
Even after the OCA addressed novations resulting from the Dodd-Frank Act,
it continued to receive questions related to the novation of a
derivative in the following scenarios:
-
The reporting entity’s derivative counterparty merges with and into a surviving entity that assumes the same rights and obligations that existed under a preexisting derivative instrument of the merged entities.
-
The reporting entity’s derivative counterparty novates a derivative instrument to an entity under common control with the derivative counterparty.
-
At the inception of the hedging relationship, the reporting entity knows and contemporaneously documents that all or part of the derivative will be novated to a new counterparty during the hedging relationship.
At the 2014 AICPA Conference on Current SEC and PCAOB Developments, the
OCA indicated that in any of the circumstances described above, it would
not object if an entity continues its existing hedging relationship
despite the derivative instrument’s novation provided that (1) no other
critical terms of the derivative are changed and (2) the hedging
relationship continues to be highly effective.
As a result of discussions by the EITF in 2015, the FASB issued ASU
2016-05 in March 2016. The ASU added ASC 815-20-55-56A, ASC
815-25-40-1A, and ASC 815-30-40-1A, which indicate that a change in the
counterparty to a derivative instrument that has been designated in an
existing hedging relationship would not, in and of itself, be considered
either a termination of the derivative instrument or a change in a
critical term of the hedging relationship.
3.5.1.2 Relationship No Longer Qualifies for Hedge Accounting
3.5.1.2.1 Hedging Relationship Not Highly Effective
ASC 815-25
Noncompliance With Effectiveness
Criterion
40-3 In general, if a
periodic assessment indicates noncompliance with
the effectiveness criterion in paragraphs
815-20-25-75 through 25-80, an entity shall not
recognize the adjustment of the carrying amount of
the hedged item described in paragraphs
815-25-35-1 through 35-6 after the last date on
which compliance with the effectiveness criterion
was established.
40-4 However, if the event
or change in circumstances that caused the hedging
relationship to fail the effectiveness criterion
can be identified, the entity shall recognize in
earnings the changes in the hedged item’s fair
value attributable to the risk being hedged that
occurred before that event or change in
circumstances.
As noted in ASC 815-25-40-1(a), hedge accounting should be discontinued
for a fair value hedging relationship if any of the qualifying criteria
for a fair value hedge are no longer met. The most common reason for
needing to discontinue such a relationship under ASC 815-25-40-1(a) is
that the hedge effectiveness assessment no longer supports an assertion
that the hedging relationship is or is expected to be highly effective.
However, while ASC 815-25-40-1(a) requires hedge accounting to be
discontinued, as discussed in Section
2.5.1, we do not believe that a hedging relationship must
be dedesignated upon a failed hedge effectiveness assessment because the
effect of discontinuing hedge accounting is that it is not applied
during the period in which the hedging relationship does not qualify for
it. ASC 815-25-40-3 states, in part, that “an entity shall not recognize
the adjustment of the carrying amount of the hedged item [in a fair
value hedging relationship] after the last date on which compliance with
the effectiveness criterion was established.”
If an entity’s retrospective hedge effectiveness assessment shows that a
hedging relationship was not highly effective in the period just
completed, the entity should consider whether there was a specific event
or change in circumstances that caused the relationship to fail the
effectiveness assessment. ASC 815-25-40-4 states, in part, that “if the
event or change in circumstances that caused the hedging relationship to
fail the effectiveness criterion can be identified, the entity shall
recognize in earnings the changes in the hedged item’s fair value
attributable to the risk being hedged that occurred before that event or
change in circumstances.” In other words, if the hedging relationship
was highly effective for a portion of the period before the specific
event or change in circumstances occurred, it would be appropriate to
apply hedge accounting to that portion.
If the hedging relationship is not dedesignated, hedge accounting may be
applied in any subsequent period in which the entity can show that (1)
it expects the hedging relationship to be highly effective at the
beginning of the period (the prospective hedge effectiveness assessment)
and (2) the hedge was highly effective during the period (the
retrospective hedge effectiveness assessment). However, as noted in
Section 2.5.1, if there are
repeated failed hedge effectiveness assessments, the entity may want to
consider whether a different hedging strategy would qualify for hedge
accounting. Example 3-11
illustrates a fair value hedge of inventory that is discontinued but not
dedesignated.
3.5.1.2.2 Hedged Item No Longer Meets Definition of Firm Commitment
ASC 815-25
Hedged Item No Longer Meets Definition of
Firm Commitment
40-5 If a fair value hedge
of a firm commitment is discontinued because the
hedged item no longer meets the definition of a
firm commitment, the entity shall do both of the
following:
-
Derecognize any asset or liability previously recognized pursuant to paragraph 815-25-35-1(b) (because of an adjustment to the carrying amount for the firm commitment)
-
Recognize a corresponding loss or gain currently in earnings.
40-6 A pattern of
discontinuing hedge accounting and derecognizing
firm commitments would call into question the
firmness of future hedged firm commitments and the
entity’s accounting for future hedges of firm
commitments.
The guidance in ASC 815-25-40-1(a) would also apply if the hedged item in
a fair value hedge no longer qualifies to be the hedged item. This would
be the case if the hedged item is an unrecognized firm commitment that
no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment. In that case, as
indicated by ASC 815-25-40-5, an entity must not only discontinue the
application of hedge accounting but also derecognize in earnings the
asset or liability that was recognized as an adjustment to the carrying
amount of a previously qualifying fair value hedging relationship. In
addition, a pattern of hedged firm commitments that no longer meet the
definition of a firm commitment would call into question whether an
entity could assert that the commitments it wanted to hedge would meet
the definition of a firm commitment. Note that a commitment that was
settled according to its terms is not considered a firm commitment that
no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment.
3.5.1.2.3 Last-of-Layer Breach
ASC 815-25
40-8 For a hedging
relationship designated under the last-of-layer
method in accordance with paragraph 815-20-25-12A,
an entity shall discontinue (or partially
discontinue) hedge accounting in either of the
following circumstances:
-
If the entity cannot support on a subsequent testing date that the hedged item (that is, the designated last of layer) is anticipated to be outstanding in accordance with paragraph 815-25-35-7A, it shall at a minimum discontinue hedge accounting for the portion of the hedged item no longer expected to be outstanding at the hedged item’s assumed maturity date.b. If on a subsequent testing date the outstanding amount of the closed portfolio of prepayable financial assets or one or more beneficial interests is less than the hedged item, the entity shall discontinue hedge accounting.
Pending Content (Transition Guidance: ASC
815-20-65-6)
40-8 [See Section 9.7.]
40-9 If a last-of-layer
method hedging relationship is discontinued (or
partially discontinued), the outstanding basis
adjustment (or portion thereof) as of the
discontinuation date shall be allocated to the
individual assets in the closed portfolio using a
systematic and rational method. An entity shall
amortize those amounts over a period that is
consistent with the amortization of other
discounts or premiums associated with the
respective assets in accordance with other Topics
(for example, Subtopic 310-20 on
receivables–nonrefundable fees and other
costs).
Pending Content (Transition Guidance: ASC
815-20-65-6)
40-9 [See Section 9.7.]
Last-of-layer hedging involves a partial-term fair value
hedge of a portfolio of prepayable financial assets for changes in fair
value that are attributable to changes in the designated benchmark
interest rate, as discussed in Section 3.2.1.4. At each hedge
effectiveness assessment date throughout the life of a last-of-layer
hedge, an entity is required to support the expectation that the
designated last of layer will be outstanding on the assumed maturity
date. If the entity cannot support that assertion, in accordance with
ASC 815-25-40-8(a), it is required to dedesignate the proportion of the
hedge related to the portion of the last of layer that is not expected
to be outstanding on the assumed maturity date. Proportional
dedesignations are discussed in Section
3.5.1.3.1.
However, if, on an assessment date, the outstanding amount of the closed
portfolio of a last-of-layer hedge is less than the designated last of
layer (commonly referred to as a “breach” of the last of layer), the
entity must dedesignate and discontinue the entire last-of-layer hedging
relationship in accordance with ASC 815-25-40-8(b).
According to ASC 815-25-40-9, at the time of a partial or full
discontinuance of a last-of-layer hedge, the outstanding portfolio-level
basis adjustment “shall be allocated to the individual assets in the
closed portfolio using a systematic and rational method.” As noted in
Example 3-4, we believe that
in the case of a breach of the last of layer, the portion of the basis
adjustment related to the breached portion should be reversed through
earnings since it is related to assets that no longer exist (e.g.,
sales, prepayments, or defaults). The basis adjustment that is allocated
to the assets that still remain in the pool on the date of
discontinuance would be amortized over “a period that is consistent with
the amortization of other discounts or premiums associated with the
respective assets.”
Changing Lanes
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-01,
which clarifies the guidance in ASC 815 on fair value hedge
accounting of interest rate risk for portfolios of financial
assets. ASU 2022-01 renames the “last-of-layer” method the
“portfolio layer” method and addresses feedback from
stakeholders regarding its application. ASU 2022-01 amends ASC
815-25-35-6 to clarify that in the event of an anticipated or
actual breach of a hedged layer, an entity should discontinue
hedge accounting for all or part of one or more hedging
relationships related to the portfolio layer method hedge. In
addition, in the event a breach has occurred, the portion of the
basis adjustment related to the breached portion of the
portfolio should be reclassified into interest income. See
Chapter
9 for a more thorough discussion of ASU
2022-01.
3.5.1.3 Dedesignations
ASC 815-25-40-1(c) notes that fair value hedge accounting should be
discontinued if an entity “removes the designation of the fair value hedge.”
An entity may discontinue a hedging relationship at any time, even if the
hedging instrument and the hedged item remain unchanged and are not sold,
terminated, expired, or exercised. In some cases, an entity may dedesignate
a hedging relationship to change its method of assessing hedge effectiveness
(see Section 2.5.4), but in other
cases, it may want to change the hedging relationship itself, such as in a
dynamic hedging strategy (see Section
2.5.2.1.3). For example, the entity may want to deploy the
hedging instrument in a different hedging relationship or simply may no
longer want to apply hedge accounting to the relationship. The voluntary
discontinuance of a hedging relationship is accomplished by (1) formally
documenting the dedesignation of the relationship and then (2) discontinuing
the application of hedge accounting to the dedesignated relationship on the
date of the documentation.
Connecting the Dots
The concept of voluntarily dedesignating an existing
hedging relationship has been a topic of deliberation by both the
FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board
(IASB®). While we further examine some of the
differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS Accounting Standards in
Appendix
A, this is one subject in which the standards are not
converged. Under IFRS 9, an entity is not allowed to dedesignate a
hedging relationship without either terminating the hedging
derivative or entering into an offsetting derivative. When the FASB
issued its June 2008 and May 2010 exposure drafts to amend hedge
accounting, it proposed a model similar to IFRS 9. However, on the
basis of comments received and further deliberations, the Board did
not include such a requirement in its September 2016 exposure draft
on targeted improvements to accounting for hedging activities, which
was ultimately issued as ASU 2017-12. Instead, the ASU maintains an
entity’s ability to voluntarily dedesignate a hedging relationship
through documentation.
3.5.1.3.1 Proportional Dedesignations
If an entity wants to dedesignate part of a hedging relationship, rather
than the entire relationship, it must make a proportional dedesignation
in which it dedesignates the same proportion of both the hedging
instrument and the hedged item. For example, if an entity is using a
forward contract to sell 100 ounces of gold to hedge 100 ounces of gold
inventory and decides to dedesignate 10 percent of the hedging
relationship, it would dedesignate 10 percent of the forward contract
(the notional amount related to 10 ounces) and 10 percent of the gold
inventory (10 ounces) from the hedging relationship. After the
dedesignation, the remaining hedging relationship would involve 90
percent of the outstanding forward contract hedging 90 ounces of gold
inventory.
ASC 815-30-55-67 through 55-76 provide an example of a hedge of foreign
currency risk related to forecasted royalty payments. In the example,
the overall foreign currency exposure is related to the ultimate
settlement of a quarterly payable that results from three different
monthly royalty expenses. When each monthly royalty is incurred and the
forecasted transaction becomes a recognized payable, the entity
dedesignates a proportion of the derivative from the existing overall
cash flow hedge and then can redesignate that proportion in a fair value
hedge of the recognized payable. In Section
5.3.1.1.2, we discuss a foreign currency hedging strategy
in which a forecasted transaction (e.g., the royalty expense) is hedged
through the settlement date (e.g., the settlement of the payable) as a
combination of a cash flow hedge (i.e., the forecasted transaction)
followed by a fair value hedge (i.e., the recognized payable).
Another example of a required proportional dedesignation event is when an
entity has an existing last-of-layer hedging relationship (see Section 3.2.1.4) and it no longer
believes that the outstanding balance of the closed portfolio of assets
will equal or exceed the designated last of layer through the assumed
maturity date. Accordingly, under ASC 815-25-40-8(a), the entity should
“at a minimum discontinue hedge accounting for the portion of the hedged
item no longer expected to be outstanding at the hedged item’s assumed
maturity date.”
An entity may not dedesignate a proportion of a derivative from the
hedging relationship without also dedesignating the same proportion of
the hedged item. In addition, an entity may not dedesignate a portion of
a derivative and hedged item that is not expressed as a proportion of
the original hedging relationship without a full dedesignation of the
original hedging relationship and redesignation of a new hedging
relationship. For example, if an entity wants to dedesignate the last
two years of a hedging relationship that involves a five-year interest
rate swap hedging a five-year fixed-rate debt instrument, it must
dedesignate the entire five-year relationship and redesignate the new
three-year relationship. Note that a portion of a derivative does not
qualify as the hedging instrument in a hedging relationship, as
discussed in Section 2.4.1.2.
Any dedesignation should be accomplished through contemporaneous
documentation. A proportional dedesignation maintains the remaining
proportion of the original hedging relationship (i.e., the proportion
that has not been dedesignated) for the remainder of its term. If the
hedging relationship met the conditions to apply hedge accounting up to
the date of proportional dedesignation, hedge accounting would be
applied to the entire hedging relationship up until that date.
After a dedesignation, an entity would only assess the remaining
proportion of the hedging relationship to determine whether it qualifies
for hedge accounting. In other words, the entity would compare only (1)
the proportion of the changes in the derivative’s fair value that are
related to the proportion that is still designated as the hedging
instrument and included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness with
(2) the changes in the fair value of the newly designated proportion of
the hedged item that are attributable to changes in the designated risk.
The proportion of the derivative that was dedesignated from the hedging
relationship may be used as the designated hedging instrument in another
qualifying hedging relationship.
The table below summarizes the treatment of the derivative and hedged
item both before and after a proportional dedesignation of a fair value
hedging relationship. It is assumed that the proportion of the
derivative that was dedesignated is not designated in a new qualifying
hedging relationship.
Before Date of Dedesignation
|
After Date of Dedesignation
| |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Hedge Is Highly Effective
|
Hedge Is Not Highly Effective
|
Hedge Is Highly Effective
|
Hedge Is Not Highly Effective
| |
Derivative
|
Remeasured
at fair value through earnings6
| |||
Proportion of hedged item still designated
|
Carrying amount adjusted for changes in fair
value attributable to hedged risk.
|
Carrying amount not adjusted.
|
Carrying amount adjusted for changes in fair
value attributable to hedged risk.
|
Carrying amount not adjusted. See Sections 3.2.5
(financial) and 3.3.1 (nonfinancial) for treatment of
basis adjustments.
|
Proportion of hedged item dedesignated
|
Carrying amount not adjusted. See Sections 3.2.5
(financial) and 3.3.1 (nonfinancial) for treatment of
prior basis adjustments.
|
An entity could accomplish the same objective of a proportional
dedesignation by dedesignating the entire hedging relationship and
redesignating the portion of the hedging relationship that it intends to
apply hedge accounting to; however, redesignating an existing derivative
into a new hedging relationship would most likely involve an off-market
derivative, which would affect the assessment of hedge effectiveness
(see Section 2.5.2.1.4).
3.5.2 Accounting for a Discontinued Fair Value Hedge
Upon the discontinuation of hedge accounting for a fair value hedging
relationship, the treatment of any remaining basis adjustments to the hedged
item from the application of fair value hedge accounting until its
discontinuation depends on the hedged item’s nature. If the hedged item is an
interest-bearing financial instrument, cumulative adjustments to the carrying
amount should be amortized to earnings “over a period that is consistent with
the amortization of other discounts or premiums associated with the hedged item”
in accordance with ASC 815-25-35-9A (see Section
3.2.5). If the hedged item is a nonfinancial asset or liability,
the entity should account for the basis adjustments in the same manner as other
components of the carrying amount of that asset or liability (see Section 3.3.1).
ASC 815-25
40-7 When applying the
guidance in paragraph 815-20-25-83A, any amounts
remaining in accumulated other comprehensive income
associated with amounts excluded from the assessment of
effectiveness shall be recorded in earnings in the
current period if the hedged item is derecognized. For
all other discontinued fair value hedges, any amounts
associated with the excluded component remaining in
accumulated other comprehensive income shall be recorded
in earnings in the same manner as other components of
the carrying amount of the hedged asset or liability in
accordance with paragraphs 815-25-35-8 through
35-9A.
If a fair value hedge is discontinued early, any amounts associated with
remaining components in AOCI that were excluded from the hedge effectiveness
assessment should be reclassified into earnings in the same manner as other
components of the hedged item’s carrying amount. For example, if an entity had
designated a purchased put option in a fair value hedge of inventory for changes
in overall price risk and had been excluding the option’s time value from the
assessment of hedge effectiveness, any amounts in AOCI related to changes in the
fair value of the time value that had not already been recognized in earnings
would remain in AOCI until the inventory affected earnings (i.e., those amounts
in AOCI would be reclassified into cost of sales when the inventory was sold or
reclassified into impairment expense if the inventory was subsequently
impaired).
Footnotes
5
Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act of 2010.
6
If any component of the
derivative is excluded from the assessment of
hedge effectiveness and the difference between the
changes in that component’s in fair value and the
amount recognized in earnings under a systematic
and rational method are recorded in OCI as
permitted by ASC 815-20-25-83A, only the
proportion of the derivative that is still in a
hedging relationship qualifies for this treatment
after the date of the proportional dedesignation.
Amounts related to the proportion of the
derivative that was dedesignated should remain in
AOCI and be reclassified in earnings in a manner
similar to the related basis adjustments on the
hedged item, as discussed in this table (see
Section 3.5.2).