4.2 Selected Quarterly Financial Data
Under Regulation S-K, Item 302, registrants that have securities
registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act must disclose selected
quarterly financial data for each full quarter within the two most recent fiscal
years and any subsequent interim period for which financial statements are presented
if a registrant reports a material retrospective change (or changes). In such
circumstances, a registrant must disclose (1) an explanation for the material
change(s) and (2) select financial information reflecting such change(s) for the
affected quarterly periods, including the fourth quarter. Material retrospective
changes may include, for example, a change in accounting principle in accordance
with ASC 250 or a disposition of a business that is accounted for as a discontinued
operation in accordance with ASC 205-20. The quarterly financial data table does
not need to be provided in an IPO registration statement because the
entity’s securities are not yet registered.
Although this requirement only applies to existing registrants and
only when a material retrospective change has occurred, companies undertaking an IPO
frequently include selected quarterly financial data voluntarily, often at the
request of underwriters, to illustrate the sequential quarterly growth of the
business. If presented, the quarterly financial data typically include, at a
minimum:
- Net sales.
- Gross profit (net sales less costs and expenses associated directly with or allocated to products sold or services rendered, including depreciation and amortization).
- Income (loss) from continuing operations.
- Income (loss) from continuing operations per share.
- Net income (loss).
- Net income (loss) per share.
- Net income (loss) attributable to the registrant.
The quarterly financial data may be included in an unaudited
footnote to the annual financial statements or in a separate table elsewhere in the
registration statement.